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Friday, September 10, 2010
 
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Hypernephroma
Kidney cancer, Renal Cell Carcinoma, or adenocarcinoma of the kidney 
The cause of Kidney Cancer is unknown.  Cigarette smoking certainly does increase the risk.  Rarely, certain genetic (inherited) syndromes increase the risk as well (specifically von Hippel-Lindau syndrome).  Those on long-term dialysis may also have increased risk of developing Renal Cell Carcinoma.
  • Flank pain
  • Flank mass
  • Blood in the Urine
  • Urinalysis may show microscopic blood
  • Intravenous pyelogram (IVP) -- X-Rays taken after the dye is injected
  • Ultrasound or CT scan can detect tumors or further delineate tumors
  • Chest X-Ray to check for lung metastases
  • Bone scans to check for bone metastases
  • MRI ordoppler Ultrasound to check for tumor thrombus in realigning the vein and inferior vena cava
  • Surgical removal of the affected kidney (if the tumor is only in the kidney, there is a 90-100% chance of a 5-year survival rate).
  • Chemotherapy may be tried in more advanced diseases.  Vinblastine, alpha interferon, or interleukin -- 2 may be considered.
  • If you suspect this condition, seek medical treatment very soon.  If this disease is caught early, there is more of a chance for recovery then if it is detected late.
  • Bladder Cancer
  • Angiomyolipomas
  • Transitional cell cancers of the renal pelvis
  • Adrenal tumors
  • Oncocytomas
  • Renal abscesses

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